A Brit driving in the USA as a UK citizen

Driving in the U.S. as a UK Citizen

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You can generally use your UK driving licence for a short visit to the United States. The validity period varies by state but is usually limited to a short duration, such as 30 to 90 days.

Take a look at the specific rules of the state you’ll be in, and maybe consider getting an International Driving Permit (IDP) for added convenience. If you become a U.S. resident, you may need to get a local driver’s license. 

What is an International Driving Permit (IDP)?

An IDP is an official translation of your license if your driver’s license is not in the English language. It is recognised in many countries. While not always mandatory, some states may require an International Driving Permit (IDP) in addition to your UK driver’s license. 

Things to Consider

Before you go cruising freely around the US of A, keep in mind there are some fundamental differences between driving in the UK and driving in the USA. Here’s a quick list of things to keep in mind.

Left-Hand Traffic vs. Right-Hand Traffic

Remember that the U.S. follows right-hand traffic rules, which may be different from the left-hand traffic rules in the UK. Take extra care when driving in a new traffic environment.

Insurance Considerations

Make sure to check with your insurance provider to ensure that your coverage is valid while driving in the United States with your UK license. Some insurance companies may have specific requirements or recommendations.

Roundabouts vs. Intersections

Roundabouts are common in the UK and are used to manage traffic flow at intersections. In the USA, traditional intersections with traffic lights and stop signs are more prevalent.

Traffic Signals, Signs, Speed Limit and Distance unit of measure

While the basic principles of traffic signals and signs are similar, there may be variations in specific rules and road signage between the two countries. They also use different unit of measure for speed limits and distance.

What happens to my UK driving licence when I move to America?

When you move permanently to the United States from the United Kingdom, the status and validity of your UK driving licence will depend on the regulations of the state in which you establish residency. Here are the typical scenarios:

Can I convert my UK License to U.S.?

Some states have agreements with certain countries, facilitating a relatively straightforward conversion process. In such cases, you may not need to retake a driving test, but you may need to provide documentation and pay applicable fees.

Testing Requirements

In other states, you may be required to take written and/or practical driving tests to obtain a local driver’s license, even if you hold a valid UK licence.

Surrendering UK License

Some states may require you to surrender your UK driving license when you obtain a local license, while others may allow you to keep it.

What is the driving test like in America?

The driving test in the United States typically involves both a written (knowledge) test and a practical (road) test. And yes, the rumours are true: in many parts of the U.S., it’s very straightforward—dare we say, easy?—at least compared to the UK. The specific details vary by state, but here’s a general overview of what you can expect:

  • Written Knowledge Test:
    • When you are ready to transition from a learner’s permit to a full driver’s license, you may be required to take a more comprehensive knowledge test that includes additional information from the test you took for a learner’s permit.. This test is designed to ensure that you have a solid understanding of traffic laws and safe driving practices before obtaining an unrestricted license.
    • You will need to pass this before the road test.
    • Topics may include traffic signals, right-of-way rules, parking regulations, and other driving-related information.
    • Many states offer study materials, such as a driver’s manual or online resources, to help you prepare for the written test.
  • Driving Skills Test (Road Test):
    • Once you pass the written test, you’ll proceed to the practical road test. During this test, you’ll demonstrate your ability to operate a vehicle safely and follow traffic rules.
    • The examiner will assess your skills in various driving situations, including turning, changing lanes, parking, and obeying traffic signals.
    • You may also be tested on your ability to perform common maneuvers, such as parallel parking and three-point turns.
    • The examiner may check your understanding of safety procedures, including the proper use of signals, mirrors, and seat belts.
  • Vehicle Inspection
    • In some states, the examiner may ask you to demonstrate your knowledge of basic vehicle maintenance and safety by performing a vehicle inspection. This may include checking the lights, brakes, tires, and other essential components.
  • Automatic and Manual Transmission:
    • The driving test may be conducted in both automatic and manual transmission vehicles. If you pass the test in an automatic car, your license may be restricted to automatic vehicles only. If you pass in a manual car, you usually have the flexibility to drive both manual and automatic vehicles.
  • Scoring and Feedback:
    • The examiner will score your performance during the road test and provide feedback. If you make critical errors or accumulate too many points, you may not pass the test.
    • If you fail a portion of the test, you may be allowed to retake it after a waiting period determined by state regulations.

It’s important to familiarize yourself with the specific requirements and procedures outlined by the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) or equivalent licensing authority in the state where you are taking the test. Additionally, practising your driving skills and reviewing the driver’s manual can improve your chances of success.

A Transatlantic Airplane frying over a city in the USA

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